Minimal Excavation Waterholes

gjs4

5 year old buck +
I'm wondering who has had success with buying/creating waterholes that capture water but require minimal excavation? I cant be the first to have this idea or quandary.

(I know, I know....the next question is where to buy winning lotto tickets followed by a cheap property with 2 Booners behind every tree). I also know if it doesn't rain....it wont be holding water.

Hill Country area (slopes, benches,etc), not likely able to get heavy equipment back there....so it will be me, a shovel, maybe a quad. Best idea thus far was to find a flat area on a slope, put down a TSC tub, then block it in with cut logs. Dig/Trench a small swale into the side touching the slope with hopes to catch run off (using the spoils to also secure the tank). Thinking low profile/height is key for a lack of displacement.

Any ideas are appreciated..... ridicule is accepted as long as it comes with a quality suggestion as well.
 
I have a similar problem. I have a spring that runs until about May and whenever we have heavy rain, and I would really like to put a basin below it to gather water before it runs into the swampy area. Unfortunately there are a lot of rocks and boulders there, so my options are limited. I thought about using cement to form a basin there within the rocks, but from my reading online it seems Flex Seal won't work long-term. I'm worried a flexible pond liner will get punctured by deer hooves or bear claws.
 
There is not one thing available to hunters, IMO, that is more valuable for attracting attention of the dominant buck in the area during the rut than a water hole. The rut is so unpredictable, but within those ~3 weeks every big buck in the area will be there. The same can't be said for bait, feeders, plots, etc. It truly is incredible how well they work.

All that being said, keeping them full is paramount. The first time any deer comes to it for water and it's empty will have them going to your neighbors to look and ultimately once filled again will take them some time for them to find it and use it again. I would suggest doing whatever you need to do bury a tank (if you go that route) so that it can fill from rain water. If it doesn't rain, figure out a formula to fill it manually. For me, I use my tractor with an IBC tote and have an access trail cut into them for filling. If those aren't options for you, I have put 5 gallon pails with lids and hauled them out in a 4 wheeler trailer, multiple trips, scent everywhere, doesn't matter when it is dry....they are there again within 24 hours using it. I can't stress enough about not letting it go dry, that's very important.
 
Here's what I did:

Get a 110-gallon stock tank from your local Tractor Supply store. Get your wife multiple shovels just in case one fits her hand better than the others. As she digs the hole, have her put the dirt in the SxS so she can patch some spots on the SxS trail. Win / win.

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Have her dig the hole so the lip of the tank is flush to slightly below the ground. Have her cover the bottom of the tank with dirt. Deer don't like clear water, so you want it dirty. This may be an eye-roll moment, but she'll power thru. Also, make sure you have a critter stick / log in there so small critters can get out.

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Have her fill it up with water. You can back up as close as you want depending on how everything has gone to this point.

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Other than the day it was put in, I've never filled it up. It has gotten very low but has never been empty. Every spring, my wife will go around and rake out the leaves that settle to the bottom.

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Lol! Have the wife do it!
 
And as Brian said, they become really good during the rut. I got numerous pics of this buck chasing this doe and both stopped to get a drink.

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Here is something I have had work.

Create a mineral lick at spot where you want a water hole. Over time the deer will dig it for you.
I am either going to put a liner in now, or dig a little more and put a tank.

Here are two like that. Both between 1-2’ deep.

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Every time I have equipment at my place, I dig a water hole. I've put in 5 so far. I'm putting in a 6th this summer, and I'm expanding one of my existing water holes to source more trail fix dirt. It only takes a few minutes to dig a water hole, an hour if you want a big one. No matter how many I have, each one of them is pounded by critter activity.

Each one usually has extra purposes. My property is flat as hammered shit, so if I want something to stay dry, it needs a foot of lift. I don't have the pics anymore, but I did an expansion on one of my plots about 6 years ago. It was low land tag alder swampy kind of ground. When it would be wet in spring, it'd hold 6" of water for a few weeks. I went in an laid down all the tag alder right where it stood, and a few ash trees. I dug a pond right next to it and used the dirt to put about 18" of fill over the top of all that brush, stumps, and logs.

That plot has been my most productive of anything on my property, and with almost no topsoil. The new plot I'm making this summer will be the same idea. It's got a few low spots that also pond in spring before the frost goes out. All of the trees that came down for that plot area will get buried under that new plot. This time I'm gonna scrape the topsoil off before I layer all that wood into it, and then put it back on top.
 
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GWM- My man! Jealous on so many levels.

TSC tubs work. Filling is best. Burying is best. (can do 1 of 3 right now....LOL)

Other than SD51555s post above- where are you placing them (as in ideal areas)? Is it simply rut cruising corridors?
 
GWM- My man! Jealous on so many levels.

TSC tubs work. Filling is best. Burying is best. (can do 1 of 3 right now....LOL)

Other than SD51555s post above- where are you placing them (as in ideal areas)? Is it simply rut cruising corridors?
Between bedding and food is ideal, IMO.
 
This will be a key habitat improvement for me this spring. I need to add a couple ponds in Iowa.
 
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