I had been using water/air permeable landscaping material with quarry stone as permanent mulch. Rodents don't like it and it works. Lately, I've been lazy and more cost conscious. I've started making smaller diameter cages. I use remesh. It stands on its own and a single T-post holds it in place. The cage is heavy enough itself to keep the landscaping material in place, so I've just let it exposed. So far, it seems to be working just as well.
Thanks,
jack