I try to do it 3-4 weeks after planting. How many times you need to spray is relative. Did you plant in 11" rows or 30" rows? How long will it take for the beans to canopy cutting off sunlight to the soil/weeds. How bad are your weeds? I almost always spray beans two times, even on 13" rows that I normally plant. Corn I can get away with one time, but beans take longer to canopy. If you are ok with some weeds in your beans you can get away with one time spraying, just wait until week 4-5 and hit it once. I HATE weeds, so I am over the top on spraying sometimes.