This is really an interesting topic for me, because first I think Mo and Jack are both right in some ways (with Mo probably following the strictest standard which any inspector could follow ). I have practiced law for 25 plus years, had never looked at this issue before, but this is where I come down on it for MY PERSONAL BENEFIT - NOT YOURS. THIS IS NOT LEGAL ADVISE. It seems Mo's fist explanation is spot on in that the manufacturers have not jumped through the hoops to get clover approved as a "crop" because so few states grow it as a "crop" (meaning seed production in the "strictest" sense. In a broader sense, one could argue red clover in hay is a "crop", but I don't really think that is what is intended). In either case, Clethodim is not a RUP (restricted use pesticide) so Joe Public can buy it at Rural King without an applicators license. But once you buy it, it is your duty to determine how it can be legally used in the sate in which it is being applied. Here is where the GREY area comes in. I did not look at every state, but looked at several and MN is certainly a heavily regulated state as MO stated. Other states are not. In my farm state, I do not need to have a license to apply it (keep in mind that even though it is not a RUP under federal regulations a state could create a regulation requiring one to obtain an applicators license to purchase and use it if the state determined there was a need for a state regulation). I doubt any state would for this product. In fact, that is highly unlikely at this point. Back to my farm state, I do not need a license nor do I need to keep any records of when, where or how I applied it. But, record keeping is "recommend" for private individuals using any herbicides or pesticides. Personally, I will not being keeping records to be used against me. When it comes to clover, if someone made a complaint to the State saying I was spraying Clethodim on a clover food plot, I would have a VERY STRONG argument in MY state that I had not applied the product to a "crop". However, BIG HOWEVER, it is always smart to remember that even when you win you may lose. If a rogue inspector provides you with a Notice of Violation after you have applied Clethodim and you win by getting the agency or state court to agree with your argument that clover foodplots are not crops, there is no guarantee the inspector (who now looks bad) will not visit you twice a month for the next several years. So Mo probably gave you good advice early on by saying now that we can establish that you applied it in Washington ..........
It kind of goes back to my first questions when I mentioned the guy who went to federal prison for essentially covering up a farm water hole used to water cattle. 99.9% of the time you could apply this product in most states and never have a single problem, but who wants problems. We have far too may government regulations and too many inspectors looking to justify their paycheck, so I am only going to apply Clethodim in Washington, Idaho or Oregon from now on - AND THAT IS A CRYING SHAME THAT WE HAVE TO THINK THAT WAY. Keep in mind that this next presidential election really is about who is going to be on our United States Supreme Court FOR THE REST OF THEIR LIVES and not about who is going to be president for the next four years (Presidents have term limits, Federal Judges do not).
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