I'm in NE PA
I basically explain bears this way
IMO there are a few different types of BLACK bears
I call them rural bears
wilderness bears
and then that go back and forth between human contact and none at all
I have what I call rural bears,
many many generations of living and being raised in close contact with humans on a weekly if not daily basis
these bears typically have adapted better to humans, than humans have to them
rural bears here in PA< have a proven record for being the fattest/heaviest black bears in the world on average
and its due to such a wide range of rather easy food to them
they don't have to struggle to get calories as much as a wilderness bear or a pure woodland bear
thus there less likely to IMO break into places for food, for MOST black bears in PA< its added work they don't need,
YES it happens
and 90% of the time its folks running backyard bird feeders and the bear going after the bird seeds they store in there sheds or porches or??
Or digging into folks trash can's or dumpsters
bears live by there nose and if it smells good to them they will TRY to eat it
but again, here with more easy food/meals, they prefer to NOT work so hard to get food,lazy fat bears are in PA
99% of bear human contact here in PA< is very non dangerous and NON damaging contact
we get bears in major citys here rather often, from rural developments pushing them out of home ranges and well all them scents of city trash and food, will draw them at times
most get on TV and reported and many get darted and relocated for the BEARS safety, not really for the humans protection
I have helped tag and trap and relocate a bunch of bears over the yrs here, was friendly with one of the worlds,
if NOT the best bear biologist in the world
and learned a TON about bears
NOW when you get into more remote places and true wilderness area's
bears have LOT harder time to find food and get calories most times of the yr when there wake, yes some times there is an abundance, but more weeks out of there OUT time, there is slimmer pickings
which leads them to get more destructive about camps and or the likes, IF they can smell even residue of food, and there nose is about 10,000 times better than a top line bird dogs nose
grizzly bears have been claimed to smell a kill from up to 20 miles away?
SO< if you have food even in cans in your house/cabin
and you have a bear in a wilderness area
there is a MUCH higher odds of that bear causing issue's
they also have a LOT less human skills, due to they have so little contact with humans
naturally we HUMANS STINK , to almost all wild life
BUT hungry and an easy meal will make a animal do strange things at times
I always tell folks, the most dangerous bear in the woods is a starving one, it will do extremes to get food in it, and all the peppery spray or bullets will be needed to slow, or IF stop it!
next is a scared BEAR
don't laugh, MOST bears are scared of things a LOT smaller than it, humans inclused
at times I swear they have NO idea HOW big and strong they are
I have seen cats SMALL cats scare the crap out of 600+ lb bears, and had them running for dear life
NOW if said bear STOPS and stands its ground, GAME over on kitty cat! LOl
BUT a scared animal is unpredictable
AKA< when you startle a bear that DIDN"T know you were there, a prime way most attacks happen, all the more so if its a female with cubs, then your triggering a second reaction, to protect its young instinct
next dangerous bear is a injured one, being in pain give all things a short fuse I think
and a bear that is hurt will many times be more likely to stand its ground rather than flee, its NORMAL response to encounters
Now I have had about 25+ litters of cubs in my yard with mother bears, plus been about a LOT of other females with cubs
(even been in dens with them)
and have NEVER hjad a BAD encounter, or should I say an aggressive encounter where I was in danger,
99.9 $% of females will tree and send there cubs up tree first
many times they will stand at bottom of tree or go up after them
IF a tree is near by that is
if NOT<
next they run for dear life to get distance between you and the cubs and then they stop and face you if too wide open an area
at this point, they tend to give you CLUE"S of there state of actions
they will stomp the ground, they will HOOF at you and then they will click there teeth
the last being a warning you should heed , after that comes either a bluff or an all out charge
NOW if you get really close before a bear knows your there with cubs, all cards are off the table and ANYTHING can happen, but again, natural response ifs to get cubs away from what ever, and evaluate things from there
the true wild card in Mother bears with cubs IMO
is hormones
like all women(not bashing) having young changes a bodys chemical make up, and balance of hormones, they can be calm one second and nuts the next!
I've seen a few beat up and tear tree's out of the ground due to them making noises LOL
or attack non living things, going from being right next to?? to attacking it for NO reason them back to calm
HORMONES
I think that is something most folks DON"T think about when they talk bears with cubs
I again have a LOT of bear experience and knowledge, been big into bears since I was a kid and being dared to crawl into bear dens and take pic's of bears in them
from there I made an effort to learn REAL info of them and over the past 35+ yrs I have learned a TON
I find bears extremely interesting they like all things come in so many shapes and sizes and they all have there own personalities
as again I have some bears that have been visiting my yard here for 16+ yrs, you get to see and get to know them like a BIG Buck you follow, only with bears, many get to live a LOT longer, so the story of them, gets more interesting over time to me!
sorry on long read here, but I enjoy bears and telling of them
like all things, fear isn't what you should have of them,
its RESPECT, there just being what they are, and trying to live as all critters are! they just happen to be bigger than most things
and knowledge is power as in all things