I’ve used Oust XP around Norways and also oak trees. I try and spray around the tree and not on the tree but, I’m sure a lot hits the trees. I’ve only ever sprayed when trees are not budding out and usually in the fall. It’s quite potent as I only mix 2-3 ounces Oust in my 15 gallon sprayer. It has a residual of at least a year or more so it stays in the ground a long time. I would also note if there’s any kind of slope it will work it’s way down the slope over a years time so be careful if there’s other things down stream. I normally would use Simazine and ProwlH2O with Cleth in the spring and then follow up with the Oust in the fall. This creates pretty much bare ground around trees Year round. After 3-4 years I discontinue as the trees can handle a little grass and brush after that.